CVE-2026-120450
📛 CVE Title
LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool
Description
LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- VulnCheck
- CVSS severity
- MEDIUM
- CVSS score
- 5.3 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N- Effective score
- 5.3 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-863 - Reserved
- 2026-11-02
- Published
- 2026-11-02 14:29 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-11-02 14:29 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/120xxx/CVE-2026-120450.json
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| LaraDashboard | LaraDashboard |
1.4.0 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (5)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv) vendor-advisory
- https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/commit/5955d725683b1e63af8c38a149211d6151465aed patch
- LaraDashboard v1.4.9 Release Notes release-notes
- https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/blob/v1.4.8/app/Mcp/Tools/SendEmailTool.php#L24-L40 technical-description
- VulnCheck Advisory: LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool third-party-advisory
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-120450.json.
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/laradashboard/laradashboard",
"product": "LaraDashboard",
"repo": "https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard",
"vendor": "LaraDashboard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.4.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:laradashboard:lara_dashboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.4.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "EVIL0RD"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-11-01T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with read-only email_template.view permission to send arbitrary emails via the MCP send-email tool. Attackers can mint an MCP token and call send-email with any recipient, subject, and raw HTML body to deliver phishing or spam from the site's mailer."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
},
"format": "CVSS"
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{
"cvssV3_1": {
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
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"baseScore": 4.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-863",
"description": "Incorrect Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-02T14:29:08.850Z",
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck"
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"references": [
{
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
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"url": "https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/security/advisories/GHSA-gjfv-h634-pxpv"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/commit/5955d725683b1e63af8c38a149211d6151465aed"
},
{
"name": "LaraDashboard v1.4.9 Release Notes",
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/releases/tag/v1.4.9"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
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"url": "https://github.com/laradashboard/laradashboard/blob/v1.4.8/app/Mcp/Tools/SendEmailTool.php#L24-L40"
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/laradashboard-1.4.0-before-1.4.9-improper-authorization-via-mcp-send-email-tool"
}
],
"title": "LaraDashboard 1.4.0 before 1.4.9 Improper Authorization via MCP send-email Tool",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-120450",
"datePublished": "2026-11-02T14:29:08.850Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-11-02T12:42:19.894Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-02T14:29:08.850Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}