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CVE-2025-61624

📛 CVE Title

CVE-2025-61624

Description

An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') [CWE-22] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.7.0, FortiPAM 1.6 all versions, FortiPAM 1.5 all versions, FortiPAM 1.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 may allow an authenticated attacker with admin profile and at least read-write permissions to write or delete arbitrary files via specific CLI commands.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
fortinet
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 5.4 / 10 5.4 5.4 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Effective score
5.4 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-22
Reserved
2025-09-29
Published
2026-04-14 17:39 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-12 14:08 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/61xxx/CVE-2025-61624.json

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-04-14 16:16:31 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 09:50:40 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 6.0 / 10 6.0 6.0 / 10 MEDIUM source: psirt@fortinet.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
0.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.2 / 10
EPSS score
0.0050 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
40.03% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-08-06

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-08-06 21:22 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2025-209452
Assigner
fortinet
Published
Apr 14, 2026, 3:39:51 PM
Updated
May 12, 2026, 12:08:31 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
5.4 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0900
Vendors
Fortinet
Products
FortiPAM (1.7.0)
FortiSwitchManager (7.0.0 ≤7.0.6)
FortiProxy (7.6.0 ≤7.6.4)
FortiOS (7.0.0 ≤7.0.19)
FortiOS (7.2.0 ≤7.2.13)
FortiProxy (7.2.0 ≤7.2.16)
FortiPAM (1.3.0 ≤1.3.1)
FortiPAM (1.5.0 ≤1.5.1)
FortiPAM (1.6.0 ≤1.6.2)
FortiOS (7.6.0 ≤7.6.4)
FortiPAM (1.1.0 ≤1.1.2)
FortiProxy (7.4.0 ≤7.4.11)
FortiProxy (7.0.0 ≤7.0.23)
FortiOS (7.4.0 ≤7.4.9)
FortiOS (6.4.0 ≤6.4.16)
FortiPAM (1.4.0 ≤1.4.3)
FortiSwitchManager (7.2.0 ≤7.2.7)
FortiPAM (1.0.0 ≤1.0.3)
FortiPAM (1.2.0)
Aliases
GHSA-f3vf-64gv-cxr8

ENISA description: An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') [CWE-22] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.7.0, FortiPAM 1.6 all versions, FortiPAM 1.5 all versions, FortiPAM 1.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 may allow an authenticated attacker with admin profile and at least read-write permissions to write or delete arbitrary files via specific CLI commands.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (4)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 (affected), 7.4.0 (affected), 7.2.0 (affected), 7.0.0 (affected), 6.4.0 (affected) —
Fortinet FortiProxy 7.6.0 (affected), 7.4.0 (affected), 7.2.0 (affected), 7.0.0 (affected) —
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 (affected), 7.0.0 (affected) —
Fortinet FortiPAM 1.7.0 (affected), 1.6.0 (affected), 1.5.0 (affected), 1.4.0 (affected), 1.3.0 (affected), 1.2.0 (affected), 1.1.0 (affected), 1.0.0 (affected) —

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (4) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (5)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

  • web:app.opencve.io

    This vulnerability is a path traversal flaw (CWE‑22) that allows an authenticated user with administrative CLI access to write or delete arbitrary files outside the intended protected directory. The attacker could replace critical configuration files, scripts, or firmware with malicious content, thereby compromising the integrity and potentially the availability of the device.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:cve.akaoma.com

    CVE-2025-61624 Vulnerability Scoring 6.0 /10 Significant Risk Security assessments indicate that CVE-2025-61624 presents a notable risk, potentially requiring prompt mitigation .

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    Access Microsoft Security Response Center's guide to address vulnerabilities, manage security risks, and keep your systems protected with the latest updates.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    Information Technology Laboratory National Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    Summary Improvements and fixes included in this update How to obtain and install the update More information File information Information about protection and security Summary This security update contains fixes and resolves vulnerabilities. To learn more about the vulnerabilities, see the following security advisories: CVE -2026-40370 - SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability The ...

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:www.cisa.gov

    If vulnerabilities cannot be remediated within the recommended timeframes, develop a remediation plan for action and coordination across the organization. The remediation plan should include: Vulnerability remediation constraints Interim mitigation actions to overcome constraints Final actions required to remediate vulnerability

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    These Knowledge Base articles accompany all security updates and advisories, and include caveats or known issues with security updates. Additionally, support engineers document common concerns from customers in these KB articles. These Knowledge Base articles are published the Security Update Guide with each release on Patch Tuesday.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide Notifications Microsoft's free Security Update Guide Notifications provide links to security-related software updates and notification of re-released security updates. These notifications are sent via email throughout the month as needed.

    2026-05-23 17:15 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-61624.json.

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                "id": "CVE-2025-61624",
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                  },
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                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-14T16:16:14.420673Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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            "product": "RUGGEDCOM APE1808",
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiProxy",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.23",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiswitchmanager:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiSwitchManager",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortipam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiPAM",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.7.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.6.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') [CWE-22] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.9, FortiOS 7.2 all versions, FortiOS 7.0 all versions, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.7.0, FortiPAM 1.6 all versions, FortiPAM 1.5 all versions, FortiPAM 1.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.11, FortiProxy 7.2 all versions, FortiProxy 7.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 may allow an authenticated attacker with admin profile and at least read-write permissions to write or delete arbitrary files via specific CLI commands."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "Escalation of privilege",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T15:39:51.445Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-122",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-122"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to upcoming  FortiOS version 8.0.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.6.5 or above\nUpgrade to FortiOS version 7.4.10 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.6.5 or above\nUpgrade to FortiProxy version 7.4.12 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.8.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiPAM version 1.7.1 or above\nFortinet remediated this issue in FortiSASE version 25.4.b and hence customers do not need to perform any action.\nUpgrade to upcoming  FortiSwitch version 8.0.0 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitch version 7.6.5 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitch version 7.4.9 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.8 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSwitchManager version 7.0.7 or above"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-61624",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-14T15:39:51.445Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-29T07:36:48.603Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T12:08:31.410Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}