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CVE-2026-7981

📛 CVE Title

CVE-2026-7981

Description

Out of bounds read in Codecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Chrome
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 8.1 / 10 8.1 8.1 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Effective score
8.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-125
Reserved
2026-05-06
Published
2026-05-06 20:13 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-07 14:58 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/7xxx/CVE-2026-7981.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-7981 — CVE-2026-7981

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-06 19:16:48 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-07 14:38:45 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.1 / 10 8.1 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.2 / 10
EPSS score
0.0003 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
8.27% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 06:26 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-28066
Assigner
Chrome
Published
May 6, 2026, 6:13:00 PM
Updated
May 7, 2026, 12:58:23 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
8.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0300
Vendors
Google
Products
Chrome (148.0.7778.96 <148.0.7778.96)

ENISA description: Out of bounds read in Codecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

EUVD references (2)

Microsoft Security Response Center MSRC

Microsoft's vendor-authoritative record from the Security Update Guide — its own CVSS score, impact, severity rating, exploit assessment, and KB-article fixes. Refreshed 2026-11-05 03:38 UTC (source: CVRF).

Release
2026-May
Microsoft remediations / KB articles (2)
Microsoft FAQ (2)

Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?

The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.

How can I see the version of the browser?

  1. In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window
  2. Click on Help and Feedback
  3. Click on About Microsoft Edge

What is the version information for this release?

Microsoft Edge Version Date Released Based on Chromium Version
148.0.3967.54 05/07/2026 148.0.7778.97

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Google Chrome 148.0.7778.96 (affected) —

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (4) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (2)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (2) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (8)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (19)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cyberpress.org

    The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    CISA added two critical Microsoft Defender flaws to its KEV catalog, warning of active attacks that could escalate privileges.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday with security updates for 58 flaws, including 6 actively exploited and three publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:www.forbes.com

    Microsoft has confirmed an emergency security update as CISA warns that two new Defender zero-days are being exploited by attackers.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:www.secpod.com

    The second Tuesday of the month has arrived, bringing another significant wave of Microsoft security updates. In February 2026 , Microsoft issued patches for 58 vulnerabilities, including six actively exploited zero-day flaws and five rated Critical. As part of this month's release, Microsoft has also begun rolling out updated Secure Boot certificates ahead of the June 2026 expiration of the ...

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:www.techradar.com

    CISA confirms two bugs being actively exploited in the wild, as Microsoft releases patches.

    2026-05-23 21:09 UTC
  • web:4sysops.com

    Starting in April 2026 , Windows updates will change the default Kerberos ticket issuance behavior to AES-SHA1 for accounts without explicit encryption settings, while RC4 can still be used where explicitly enabled. This change, driven by CVE - 2026 -20833, affects every Windows Server environment where service accounts or devices still rely on RC4. Any service account, NAS device, or legacy ...

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:community.ui.com

    Published: May 21, 2026 Updated: May 22, 2026 Version: 1.1 Revision: 1.1 Summary 1 of 5 A malicious actor with access to the network and high privileges could exploit an Improper Input Validation vulnerability found in UniFi OS devices to execute a Command Injection. Affected Products: UniFi OS Server (Version 5.0.6 and earlier) Mitigation : Update your UniFi OS Server to Version 5.0.8 or later ...

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    The NVD is the U.S. government repository of standards based vulnerability management data represented using the Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP). This data enables automation of vulnerability management, security measurement, and compliance. The NVD includes databases of security checklist references, security-related software flaws, product names, and impact metrics. For ...

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:petri.com

    How to Fix Issues Caused by Windows Cumulative Updates using Known Issue Rollback (Image Credit: Microsoft) KIR works at the code level.

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:windowsforum.com

    Repair Windows Update Components with DISM + SFC (Win10/11) to Fix Update Errors Difficulty: Intermediate | Time Required: 20 minutes Windows Update errors often come down to corrupted system files or a damaged component store (the Windows image that updates rely on).

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide Notifications Microsoft's free Security Update Guide Notifications provide links to security-related software updates and notification of re-released security updates. These notifications are sent via email throughout the month as needed.

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:www.ninjaone.com

    Catalog of Microsoft KB updates with insights on performance & user sentiment. Find out what's working, what's not, & make informed decisions.

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-26 02:47 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-7981.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 8.1,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-7981",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-07T03:56:08.815346Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:58:23.258Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Chrome",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "148.0.7778.96",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "148.0.7778.96",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Out of bounds read in Codecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-125",
              "description": "Out of bounds read",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-06T18:13:00.591Z",
        "orgId": "ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28",
        "shortName": "Chrome"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/497926602"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28",
    "assignerShortName": "Chrome",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-7981",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-06T18:13:00.591Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-05T22:59:26.616Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:58:23.258Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}