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CVE-2026-119084

📛 CVE Title

Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Class Loading in Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver Connection Parameters

Description

Unsafe reflection in the connection parameter and credentials profile handling of Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver before 2.3.0 might allow an actor who can influence the JDBC connection URL or the AWS credentials profile to execute arbitrary code in the application context, provided a suitable class is available on the application classpath. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.3.0 or later.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
AMZN
CVSS severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
CVSS 9.2 / 10 9.2 9.2 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Effective score
9.2 / 10 CRITICAL source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-470
Reserved
2026-10-29
Published
2026-11-03 21:05 UTC
Last updated
2026-11-03 21:12 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/119xxx/CVE-2026-119084.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-119084 — Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Class Loading in Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver Connection Parameters

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-11-03 22:19:29 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-11-03 22:19:29 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.1 / 10 8.1 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.2 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-11-04 07:28 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
AWS amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver 0 (affected) —

Vendor references (3)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (3)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-119084.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver",
          "vendor": "AWS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:aws:amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.3.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<p>Unsafe reflection in the connection parameter and credentials profile handling of Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver before 2.3.0 might allow an actor who can influence the JDBC connection URL or the AWS credentials profile to execute arbitrary code in the application context, provided a suitable class is available on the application classpath.</p><p>To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.3.0 or later.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unsafe reflection in the connection parameter and credentials profile handling of Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver before 2.3.0 might allow an actor who can influence the JDBC connection URL or the AWS credentials profile to execute arbitrary code in the application context, provided a suitable class is available on the application classpath.\n\n\n\nTo remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 2.3.0 or later."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-138",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-138 Reflection Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.2,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-470",
              "description": "CWE-470 Use of Externally-Controlled input to select classes or code ('unsafe reflection')",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T21:12:15.970Z",
        "orgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
        "shortName": "AMZN"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver/releases/tag/v2.3.0"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-168-aws/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/aws/amazon-redshift-jdbc-driver/security/advisories/GHSA-qrph-v96m-w2mv"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Class Loading in Amazon Redshift JDBC Driver Connection Parameters",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ff89ba41-3aa1-4d27-914a-91399e9639e5",
    "assignerShortName": "AMZN",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-119084",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-03T21:05:30.963Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-10-29T13:17:51.275Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T21:12:15.970Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}